Digital Divide and Lack of Opportunities in Developing Countries

 

In developed countries, the majority of people have access to the internet and appropriate technology. On the other hand, many people in developing countries does not have this opportunity. It’s an another reality screams for attention behind the world of modern technology. The term "digital divide" refers to the difference between those with stable internet connection and equipment and those who have extremely limited or no access.

For many developing countries, ICT – information and communication technology – has become a new source of hope, the actual possibility of overcoming existing social inequalities and divides. When we think of the digital gap in developing countries, we think of issues like corruption, service delivery delays, and a lack of public sector accountability. Many people feel that ICT can solve this problem. Access to information and communication technology is one of the most critical concerns for socioeconomic development in developing countries. In addition, ICT in developing-country schools may provide an excellent opportunity for many youngsters who do not have access to technology to learn new skills. Authorities in developing countries must identify and try to solve the problem. However, it is not so easy because there are different types of digital divides within a country, such as a gender divide, an age divide, and an income divide. It is important to pay attention to all of these differences. Furthermore, we can see ICT has turned into a strong instrument for education to utilize for teacher’s professional development, reducing the gap of many teachers and students in remote schools, and increasing every learning environment with a range of materials available internationally.

However, in order to eliminate the digital gap, the problem of affordability of various ICT services must be at the forefront of the development goals. As citizens, we should discuss the importance of this issue in the fight against poverty and other issues in our globalized society.

References from the article:

Selwyn, N. (2004). Reconsidering political and popular understandings of the digital divide. New Media and Society, 6(3), 341–362. doi:10.1177/1461444804042519

Saheb, T (2014). ICT, Education and Digital Divide in Developing Countries. General Applied and Scientific University, Tehran.

Contributor: Khelna Bank

Email: khelnabank@gmail.com


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